Retinoschisis is a rare inherited or acquired condition where the Retina separates into two layers resulting in progressive vision loss. When the Retina splits, tiny cysts form between the layers and can damage nerves, and preventing light signals from reaching your brain, which can make vision blurry. There are two forms of this condition, Juvenile X-Linked (XJR), and Degenerative or Senile Retinoschisis. XJR is a genetic condition caused by a problem with the X chromosome and mainly affects boys and men. The exact cause of Degenerative Retinoschisis isn’t know, but it seems to be related to the natural aging process and typically affects both men and women between the ages of 50 and 80. Although Retinoschisis isn’t a serious condition and can often be treated with glasses, it can increase the risk of Retinal Detachment. Be sure to see your High Country Macula Retinologist for regularly scheduled exams.
